Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Interior Painting

If you are looking for a fast, easy way to improve the look and feel of your house, look no further than interior painting. Interior painting is one of the quickest and cheapest ways you can upgrade the look of your home and doesn't require any major home improvement skills or a huge time commitment. Painting is fun, affordable, and will make your house look brand new in now time. The first step to interior painting is deciding what kind of paint to use.

The biggest decision you need to make about paint type is whether you want to use oil or acrylic paint. Latex paint is water based, easy to use and easy to clean up, and has very little odor compared to oil paint. Oil paint has potentially irritating fumes, but is often more durable than latex paint, and some people prefer the finish it gives over latex paint.

Once you have decided what kind of paint you want to use, you need to determine what sheen, or gloss is best for you. High gloss paints are durable and washable, but then tend to show up any imperfections in wall plaster and can be overwhelming when used on a whole wall. These paints are usually reserved for playrooms, or for trim, handrails, and other high-traffic areas. Flat paints have a nice velvety look, but they scuff and mar easily, and may be harder to clean. An eggshell finish is a nice compromise between the two, and will work well for most rooms.

Color is a very personal choice. Many people like to stick with white, because it feels safe, but there are infinitely more possibilities for self-expression and creativity open to you. Take some time to decide what look you want and, if necessary, consult a professional if you are unsure of your choice.

The beauty, affordability, and ease of a fresh coat of paint are not the only advantages. In fact, there is one other important one: if you decide that you don't like your new look, you can always paint over it and get a brand new style to fall in love with all over again.

Doing Roof Repairs Yourself

With the right tools, some knowledge about what you are doing, and some hard work, a home owner can do his own roof repairs without much difficulty.

There are many layers that go into the makeup of a roof, and that is needed to protect the house from season to season.

The uppermost layer is roofing material which usually is the asphalt tile. Lying underneath that is the deck, a layer of plywood. Where extreme heat is experienced, often at this level you will find a reflective panel to reflect the sun's rays and to decrease the air conditioning needs. The next layer is called underlayment and is used as a barrier to wetness, and is made of felt. Under that layer you will find aluminum strips that are positioned to guard the edges against drips.

The roofing materials that are needed are a ladder, a box cutter, nail gun, nails, a hammer and asphalt shingles. To catch the old shingles you might throw off the roof as you work, it may be a good idea to spread a tarp on the ground. Ask the assistance of a friend to help you with holding the ladder steady, and to be a help to hold or pass tools when they are needed.

To prevent large and expensive repair problems with your roof, regular maintenance is crucial. You should regularly inspect the roof for signs that repairs are in order. For example, if you should notice black spots or missing, damaged or loose shingles, you must do some minor maintenance. You should trim any tree limbs that are too close to the roof to prevent damage to the shingles, such as rubbing against the shingles and the formation of mold. The presence of black streaks will signal the presence of mold.

Shingles that already show a mold growing, should be cleaned with a cleaner specially for that problem - bleach is corrosive and should not be used. After the cleaning, installation of zinc strips along the ridge will prevent further infection. Replace any missing, damaged and old shingles.

To remove the shingle, you will just need to loosen the row just above the damaged one and pry away the damaged shingle. Next replace the shingle with a new one. If these damaged and missing shingles are not removed in a timely manner, the roof will be become more and more vulnerable. It will start to leak, and even more of the shingles will become damaged, in this way increasing the damage of the whole roof. Shingles may then be lifted off the roof by a strong wind, or bad weather will further damage them.

It is easily possible to clean a roof yourself. That job however, should be performed with shoes that have a good traction, with a harness and also a strong and sturdy ladder. Needed also is a water hose, broom, plastic bags, any tri-sodium cleaner, and brushes. Before beginning the washing, ensure that all leaks are patched and the walls are protected with plastic to prevent soiling.

Of course, if that all sounds too time consuming or beyond your physical abilities you should obtain a roofing estimate from a qualified roofing contractor.

Choosing Flooring

Few surfaces in your house are used as often as your floors. No matter what kind of flooring you use, you will be walking thousands of miles over it over the years, and as a result you will either grow to love it more as the years go by or... not. Choosing flooring is a big decision and, as it is usually one of the most expensive investments in your house, it is a choice that you only want to make once. Of the many types of flooring available whatever you choose will inevitable be a compromise between what you want and what you need.

Solid wood and parquet floors are beautiful and fairly durable. When they do become scratched or otherwise damaged, you can easily re-beautify them by sanding them down and applying a new coat of stain and varnish. However, they are unsuitable for floors below ground surface, and they are among the more expensive types of flooring to put in.

Engineered wood floors can be installed either above or below grade, and some can even be used in bathrooms. However, they cannot be installed on floors that become damp, such as some basement floors. If installed over a crawlspace, there needs to be a minimum of two feet between the ground and the bottom of the joists.

Laminate floors have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer many of the advantages of wood flooring, such as aesthetic appeal and ease of cleaning, and are also easy to install and affordably priced. Laminate flooring is suitable to go over most subfloors, including concrete, vinyl sheets, vinyl tiles, stone, chipboard, terrazzo, and even particleboard. Like with engineered wood, if installed over a crawlspace there needs to be suitable room between the bottom of the joists and the ground.

Vinyl is easy to clean, affordable, and easy to install. Sheet vinyl can be installed either above or below grade, while vinyl tiles needs to be above ground level. Vinyl is compatible with most subfloors, including concrete, marble, and ceramic tile.

Carpet is suitable for most levels and most subfloors. If installing below grade, make sure you have chosen a carpet that is designed for the purpose. Some allergy sufferers have difficulty with carpet, so if you think this might be a problem it can be helpful to take a sample home to check for reactions before purchase and installation.